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ENS DAO Constitution

The goals and intentions of the ENS DAO are set out in the ENS DAO Constitution

$ENS tokenholders who claimed the airdrop were able to vote on the ratification of the ENS DAO Constitution.

The Constitution was ratified in November 2021, by a social vote of $ENS tokenholders with 97% approval of those who voted.

A total of 84,350 wallets voted with 15m votes participating.

A free digital copy of the ENS DAO Constitution can be downloaded from constitution.ens.domains. Physical hardcopies of the ENS DAO Constitution are also available to order.

Delegates are expected to understand and be familiar with the ENS DAO Constitution and vote on proposals in a way that is consistent with each article of the Constitution.

The Constitution contains five articles — each article is listed below. As per Article 5, the Constitution may be amended with a two-thirds majority and at least 1% of all tokens participating (currently 1m $ENS).

Articles of the ENS DAO Constitution

Article 1 – Name ownership shall not be infringed Article 2 – Fees are primarily an incentive mechanism Article 3 – Income funds ENS and other public goods Article 4 – ENS integrates with the global namespace Article 5 – Amendments to this Constitution by majority vote

Article 1 – Name ownership shall not be infringed

ENS governance will not enact any change that infringes on the rights of ENS users to retain names they own, or unfairly discriminate against name owners’ ability to extend, transfer, or otherwise use their names.

Examples

Permissible: ENS governance may enact a change affecting the registration or extension costs of all names based on transparent criteria such as length, as long as it pursues a goal outlined in this constitution.

Not Permissible: ENS governance must not enact a change increasing or reducing the extension costs of a list of existing ENS names, as this would unfairly benefit or penalise a handpicked group.

Article 2 – Fees are primarily an incentive mechanism

The primary purpose of registration fees is as an incentive mechanism to prevent the namespace becoming overwhelmed with speculatively registered names. A secondary purpose is to provide enough revenue to the DAO to fund ongoing development and improvement of ENS. ENS governance will not enact any fee other than for these purposes.

Examples

Permissible: ENS governance may increase the price of name registrations in order to address excessive speculative registrations induced by a price that is set too low, or because the current price is insufficient to fund ongoing ENS operations at a reasonable level.

Not Permissible: ENS governance must not enact a change imposing a fee for claiming DNS domains inside ENS, because such a fee would be purely an income generating measure and not an incentive mechanism.

Article 3 – Income funds ENS and other public goods

Any income generated to the ENS treasury is to be used first of all to ensure the long-term viability of ENS, and to fund continuing development and improvement of the ENS system. Funds that are not reasonably required to achieve this goal may be used to fund other public goods within web3 as ENS governance sees fit.

ENS governance will not allocate funds to a team or individual who does not commit to uphold the same principles outlined in this constitution in their use of the allocated funds.

Examples

Permissible: ENS governance may offer grant funding for a public good unrelated to ENS or Ethereum, so long as doing so does not affect the long-term viability of ENS.

Not Permissible: ENS governance must not use the funds to support projects that conflict with the goals of ENS.

Article 4 – ENS integrates with the global namespace

In order to facilitate making the most widely usable naming system, ENS aims to integrate with the legacy DNS naming system to the greatest extent possible without sacrificing decentralization of ENS. ENS governance will not enact changes that compromise ENS’s ability to do this.

Examples

Permissible: ENS governance should grant control of a top-level domain to its owner in the DNS system on request.

Not permissible: ENS governance must not create new top-level domains unless those domains have been granted to ENS by a DNS authority.

Article 5 – Amendments to this constitution by majority vote

Any change may be made to this constitution only by two-thirds majority and at least 1% of all tokens participating.